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BSc (Hons) - Woodland Ecology and Conservation (With Sandwich Placement)

Climate change and biodiversity loss are the twin challenges of our time. Study a woodland ecology and conservation degree to become part of the solution by gaining expertise in forest management, biodiversity and woodland conservation.

On this degree course, you’ll be living and studying at our inspirational Ambleside campus in the heart of the Lake District National Park – the ideal location to appreciate and value the conservation and ecology of woodlands.

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Accredited by:

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Institute of Chartered Foresters

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Course Overview

The Woodland Ecology and Conservation programme has been designed to prepare you to be a new kind of graduate, one that the world desperately needs to meet the challenges of the 21st century. This degree will provide you with the ecological knowledge that underpins modern sustainable forest management. Graduates are able to manage trees, woods and forests to protect biodiversity and optimise the delivery of benefits to human society directly through timber production and space for recreation, but also to apply knowledge of essential ecosystem services; carbon, nutrient and water cycling, flood and erosion control amongst others. Graduates in Woodland Ecology and Conservation are equipped to contribute solutions to the twin environmental challenges of our times: climate change and biodiversity loss.

As an undergraduate in Woodland Ecology and Conservation at the University of Cumbria, you will learn how to sustainably manage trees, woods and forests at our National School of Forestry. Throughout the course, hands-on experience will back up the theory from ancient woodlands through to commercial forests, residential study tours to the upland and lowland habitats. There will also be an opportunity to take a one-year work placement in a related profession, bolstering your confidence and putting your knowledge into practice in the real world.

You’ll be living and studying in the ideal location to appreciate and value the conservation and ecology of woodlands, with the National School of Forestry based on our inspirational Ambleside campus in the heart of the Lake District.

You will also have the opportunity to take a one-year work placement in a profession related to woodland ecology and conservation, bolstering your confidence and putting your knowledge into practice.

On this course you will...

  • Have easy access to local woodlands giving you the chance to explore different forest types and the ecosystems they support.
  • Benefit from great opportunities for paid placements and graduate job prospects thanks to our links with organisations like the Royal Forestry Society and Woodland Trust.
  • Learn from tutors with field experience, who conduct ground-breaking, international research that will inform your studies.
  • Appreciate the role of global forests in climate change mitigation and the greatest threats to their conservation.
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Course Structure

What you will learn

Develop your knowledge and skills around forest management. This degree programme will increase your understanding of the physical, biological, economic and sociological principles and processes that underpin forestry. Furthermore, you will develop this understanding in the field with a one-year placement opportunity found through one of our partners.

You will learn to apply such principles and processes to the sustainable management of woodland multiple goods and ecosystem services (for example, , protection of soil and water, and recreation, and support of a diversity of threatened plants and wildlife). You will critically assess contemporary issues in woodland conservation such as rewilding and species reintroductions.

Our programme will allow you to explore the commercial, social and environmental contexts in which forestry is practised and the consequences of forestry for the rural economy, society and the environment. You will learn how to conduct research monitoring changes in forest condition, health and carbon capture, as well as acquiring skills at describing tree and forest types and the ecological systems and processes that they support.

Year one
  • Introduction to Managing Trees, Woods and Forests
    Provides students with a basic understanding of the history of forestry in the UK and worldwide, the underlying principles of soil and plant science and an overview of current practice of sustainable forest management to protect biodiversity, produce timber and other benefits to human society.
  • Measuring Trees and Forests
    To learn to apply the standard methods of tree and woodland measurement used in British forestry.
  • Silviculture
    Aims to give a grounding in silvicultural practice, to include a thorough and applied understanding of plantation, conservation and amenity woodland establishment and maintenance.
  • Woodland Ecology
    Gives a broad introduction to ecology and ecological processes. Ecology, the study of interactions between organisms and with their environments, provides a theoretical and practical framework for managing and working with natural and semi-natural ecosystems, but also in managed landscapes.
  • Forestry Fundamentals
    The aim of this module is to enable students to learn the key writing and presentation skills necessary to succeed in their studies and their future career.
  • The Tree of Life
    The Tree of Life will introduce you to the incredible range of biodiversity on our planet, focusing on multicellular organisms such as fungi, lower plants, flowering plants, protists, invertebrate and vertebrate animals. You will develop an understanding of the taxonomical hierarchies and classifications that underpins the tree of life. You will study aspects of their anatomy and gain identification skills through practical sessions in the laboratory and the field. This module forms a useful base for other modules that you will go on to study at levels 5 and 6 of your programme as well as providing fundamental knowledge and skills that are appropriate in employment within various fields within natural resource management.
  • Form and Function
    Form and Function introduces you to fundamental cell biology and the genetic, physiological, and morphological adaptations exhibited by organisms in a variety of habitats. You will learn about the structure and function of cells as the fundamental building blocks of life. You will investigate how fundamental components are integrated into physiological systems and how anatomical features have evolved to meet different physiological functions and how these need to be considered in wildlife conservation. Examples will draw on broad range of animals and plants, but also consider microbes and fungi.
Year two
  • Ecological Census Techniques
    Ecological Census Techniques introduces you to the wide range of standard survey techniques commonly used in environmental impact assessments and ecological research across a broad range of taxa. It will introduce you to the equipment and methods necessary to conduct surveys and provide hands-on practice to improve your competency in survey skills and survey design. This experience will be essential for modules and projects later in your programme, and will develop the practical, personal, and academic skills required by graduates for careers in ecological or environmental consultancy, management, and research.
  • Geographic Information Systems
    The aim of this module is to provide students with a sound understanding of the theory and application of GIS in a manner relevant to their field of study and potential future employment.
  • Research Design and Data Analysis
    Research Design and Data Analysis supports the development of your competencies undertaking research and analysing data. You will be guided though the research process, learning how to formulate research questions, critically evaluate published literature and develop suitable aims and objectives. You will learn how to collect data in a robust manner, with awareness of assumptions, context, process, and design. The module will also develop your ability to evaluate and apply a range of quantitative and qualitative research methods to describe, measure, analyse, discuss, and communicate these data. These skills will develop your competence in the planning and analytical skills required to complete an undergraduate honours dissertation research project at Level 6.
  • Forest Policy and Governance
    Throughout the module, students will develop the knowledge and skills required to manage modern, sustainable, multipurpose forestry within the constraints of national and international legislative and policy frameworks.
  • Forest Health and Protection
    The aim of this module is to enable students to identify, understand and manage the main biotic (pests and pathogens) and abiotic (nutrient and climate) factors that adversely affect trees and forests.
  • Forests & People (Optional)
    Forests and woodlands in both the rural and urban environments have always played a wide and varied role for communities throughout our history, both as a physical resource to be exploited and also providing spaces for our mental and physical health and wellbeing.
  • Valuing the Environment (Optional)
    Students will explore the concepts associated with valuing the environment including: natural capital, nature’s contribution to people and ecosystem services. You will critically evaluate these as frameworks for enabling people to “value” the environment.
  • Environmental Change: Past Present Future (Optional)
    Explores the evidence for and forcing of past climate change through the Quaternary period, how this has impacted upon the landscape, and also the evolution of humans and society.
  • Field Ecology and Wildlife Conservation (Optional)
    Field Ecology and Wildlife Conservation is a field-based module, delivered as a residential field trip in a national and/or international location rich in wildlife and of conservation importance. The module allows you to put your learning at Levels 4 and 5 into practice to address research questions about ecosystems and their conservation. It encourages you to extend theoretical and practical knowledge using data-driven approaches and accessing specialist literature. You will learn about local ecosystems and the interest groups that depend on them. You will collect data related to ecology and wildlife conservation to address a specific research question.
Year three

During this year, you will undertake a placement with a partnered institution. Develop on-the-job experience through field research and lab opportunities.

  • Work Placement
    Enables you to gain knowledge and understanding of a sector appropriate to your studies. You will be able to consolidate and further develop your professional, technical and personal skills in a work place and demonstrate independent learning and initiative outside a formal teaching environment.
Year four
  • Forest Plan
    Provides opportunity for students to engage in a systematic and integrated approach to objective-led forest management planning in accordance with the principles and criteria of sustainable forest management.
  • Dissertation
    You will develop objectives for a self-selected business; evaluate in a structured way the impacts upon a business and plan the resources requires. You will learn to apply a range of business tools and how to write and present a business plan.
  • Woodland Conservation
    Comparing the concept of conservation to those of ecology and sustainability. Examining how British Romanticism inspired by the English Lake District landscape contributed to the start of the conservation movement alongside with developments in the USA.
  • Ecosystem Management (Optional)
    Ecosystem Management demonstrates how ecosystem management ideas have arisen from more traditional methods for management of wildlife and natural resources, reflecting our improved knowledge on the disturbance and resilience of ecological communities as interdependent components within a holistic environmental system. We will explore the intrinsic links between humans and nature, and focus on how interactions within and among ecosystems can inform policy and practice to sustain and restore ecological function.
  • Advanced Silviculture (Optional)
    Aims to develop further your understanding of silvicultural practices and their role in ensuring the productive and sustainable management of forests across a range of objectives in both temperate and tropical regions.
  • Business Skills (Optional)
    You will develop objectives for a self-selected business; evaluate in a structured way the impacts upon a business and plan the resources requires. You will learn to apply a range of business tools and how to write and present a business plan.
  • Advanced GIS and Remote Sensing (Optional)
    The aim of this module is to provide students with the skills and knowledge to plan and implement projects using GIS and remote sensing to solve issues in the fields of conservation and natural resources management.
  • Climate Smart Forestry (Optional)
    To provide forest managers an overview of the causes and impacts of anthropogenic climate change and the adaptation strategies necessary and mitigation options available.

Attend an Open Day at Cumbria

An Open Day is your opportunity to explore one of 5 campuses, meet your lecturers, and find out how the University of Cumbria could become your new home.

Take the next step towards achieving your dreams.
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